Relación entre las características de la vegetación y la diversidad de Lepidoptera en el bosque Hircaniano, Irán (Insecta: Lepidoptera)

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57065/shilap.73

Palabras clave:

Insecta, Lepidoptera, conservación, riqueza, bosque templado, vegetación, Irán

Resumen

Los patrones de diversidad de los Lepidoptera y su relación con las características ambientales en los bosques Hircanianos del norte de Irán no se han investigado hasta ahora, mientras que estos estudios son sumamente eficaces para restaurar la biodiversidad forestal. Este estudio tenía como objetivo evaluar las relaciones entre las características de la vegetación y la abundancia y diversidad de Lepidoptera en el bosque Darabkola, distrito de Sari (provincia de Mazandaran, norte de Irán). Mediante trampas de luz se obtuvieron un total de 474 ejemplares que representaban 84 especies y pertenecían a 16 familias. Se registraron 31 especies de plantas pertenecientes a 28 géneros y 23 familias de tres bosques distintos de la región. El número total de especies de plantas y el α de Fisher mostraron la diferencia significativa. El análisis de regresión indicó que la abundancia de Lepidoptera estaba correlacionada con el área basal, el diámetro a la altura del pecho y la densidad de los árboles, aunque no se observó una relación significativa entre las características de las plantas y el α de Fisher de los Lepidoptera. La falta de una relación significativa entre la diversidad de plantas y la abundancia y diversidad de Lepidoptera representa el débil papel de la diversidad de plantas en la creación de patrones de diversidad en los ecosistemas forestales.

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Publicado

30-09-2022

Cómo citar

Hajizadeh, G., Jalilvand, H., Kavosi, M. R., & Varandi, H. B. (2022). Relación entre las características de la vegetación y la diversidad de Lepidoptera en el bosque Hircaniano, Irán (Insecta: Lepidoptera). SHILAP Revista De lepidopterología, 50(199), 561–574. https://doi.org/10.57065/shilap.73

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