Artículos
Review on the fauna of Pterophoridae of the Republic of Guinea (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)
Revisión sobre la fauna de Pterophoridae de la República de Guinea (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)
Review on the fauna of Pterophoridae of the Republic of Guinea (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)
SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología, vol. 50, núm. 199, pp. 435-439, 2022
Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología
Received: 28 October 2021
Accepted: 08 November 2021
Published: 30 September 2022
Abstract: The article gives a complete list of Pterophoridae species known from the Republic of Guinea. Three species, Exelastis crudipennis (Meyrick, 1932), Sphenarches erythrodactylus (Fletcher, 1911) and Hellinsia aethiopicus (Amsel, 1963) are reported for the fauna of this country for the first time.
Keywords: Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae, biodiversity, new data, faunal review, Republic of Guinea.
Resumen: El artículo da una lista completa de las especies de Pterophoridae conocidas de la República de Guinea. Tres especies se citan, por primera vez, para la fauna de este país: Exelastis crudipennis (Meyrick, 1932), Sphenarches erythrodactylus (Fletcher, 1911) y Hellinsia aethiopicus (Amsel, 1963).
Palabras clave: Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae, biodiversidad, nuevos datos, revisión fauna, República de Guinea.
Introduction
There were nine Pterophoridae species known for the Republic of Guinea (BIGOT, 1964; GIBEAUX, 1992), all of them were collected in the eastern of Highlands of Guinea on Mount Nimba, or in its vicinity. The new specimen, were found in the vicinity of the village Pastoriah, located 140 km northeast of the capital Conakry (Fig.1). As a result, after processing this material, we added three species, new for the fauna of the Republic of Guinea.
List on the Pterophoridae fauna of the Republic of Guinea
Stenoptilodes taprobanes (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Amblyptilia taprobanes Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875. Reise Novara: Pl. 140, fig. 54
Type locality: CEYLON, [SRI LANKA]
= Platyptilia legrandi Bigot, 1962. Bull. Soc. ent. Fr., 67: 86
Type locality: Mahé, Beau Vallo, SEYCHELLES
= Stenoptilodes vittata Service, 1966. Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B), 35: 139
Type locality: NIGERIA
Material examined: Republic of Guinea, Kindia vic. vil. Pastoriah, N 10,093508, W.12,838956, 1 ♂, 08-11-XI-2016, K. Zaharov leg.
Distribution: Widespread throughout tropical and subtropical regions.
Buckleria girardi Gibeaux, 1992
Buckleria girardi Gibeaux, 1992. Revue Fr. Ent., 14(1): 14
Type locality: Mt. Nimba, plateau de Zouguepo, REPUBLIC OF GUINEA
Distribution: Republic of Guinea, Ghana.
Sphenarches erythrodactylus ( Fletcher, 1911)
Oxyptilus erythrodactylus Fletcher, 1911. Entomologist, 44: 281
Type locality: Transvaal [SOUTH AFRICA]
Material examined: Republic of Guinea, Kindia vic. vil. Pastoriah, N 10,093508, W.12,838956, 3 ♂♂, 08-11-XI-2016, K. Zaharov leg.
Distribution: Republic of South Africa, Sierra Leone, Republic of Guinea. New species for the Republic of Guinea.
Megalorhipida leucodactylus (Fabricius, 1794)
Pterophorus leucodactylus Fabricius, 1794. Ent. Syst. Emendata et aucta, 3(2): 346
Type locality: AMERICAE MERIDIONALIS
= Pterophorus defectalis Walker, 1864. Cat. Lep. Het. B. M., 30: 943
Type locality: SIERRA LEONE, CONGO
= Pterophorus congrualis Walker, 1864. Cat. Lep. Het. B. M., 30: 943
Type locality: SOUTH HINDOSTAN, CHINA, SHANGHAI
= Trichoptilus compsochares Meyrick, 1886. Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 1886: 16
Type locality: Saint Vincent, CAPE VERDE ISLANDS
Distribution: Widespread throughout tropical and subtropical regions.
Note: This species was recorded for the Republic of Guinea (BIGOT, 1964) as Megalorhipida defectalis (Walker, 1864).
Megalorhipida tessmanni (Strand, 1912)
Oxyptilus tessmanni Strand, 1912. Arch. Naturgesch., 78A(12): 66
Type locality: Uelleburg, [EQUATORIAL GUINEA]
= Oxyptilus aguessei Bigot, 1964. Bull. Inst. Franc. Afr. Noire, (A)26: 178
Type locality: Ziéla, REPUBLIC OF GUINEA
= Antarches luqueti Gibeaux, 1994. Faune Madagascar, 81: 77
Type locality: Anjiro, Marojevo, MADAGASCAR
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea, Republic of Guinea (BIGOT, 1964), Yemen, Madagascar, Reunion Island, Republic of South Africa, Ghana, Uganda.
Note: This species was recorded for the Republic of Guinea (BIGOT, 1964) as Oxyptilus aguessei Bigot, 1964, which is synonymized with Megalorhipida tessmanni (USTJUZHANIN & KOVTUNOVICH, 2010).
Xyroptilia fulbae Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin, 2006
Xyroptilia fulbae Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin, 2006. Atalanta, 37(1-2): 263
Type locality: NW Mokwa, Zugurma, NIGERIA
Distribution: Nigeria, Principe Island, Republic of Guinea.
Note: This species was recorded for the Republic of Guinea (BIGOT, 1964) as Xyroptila tectonica Meyrick, 1914, but comparing the genitals, we concluded that it should be attributed to X. fulbae.
Exelastis crudipennis ( Meyrick, 1932)
Marasmarcha crudipennis Meyrick, 1932. Exot. Micr., 4: 252
Type locality: Kampala, UGANDA
Material examined: Republic of Guinea, Kindia vic. vil. Pastoriah, N 10,093508, W.12,838956, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 08-11-XI-2016, K. Zaharov leg.
Distribution: Uganda, Ghana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of Guinea. New species for Republic of Guinea.
Exelastis phlyctaenias (Meyrick, 1911)
Marasmarcha phlyctaenias Meyrick, 1911. J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc., 21: 106
Type locality: Puttalam, CEYLON [SRI LANKA]
Distribution: Sri Lanka, Philippines, Tanzania, Malawi, Madagascar, Reunion Island, Ethiopia, Ghana, Republic of Guinea, Virgin Islands, Oman.
Exelastis pumilo (Zeller, 1873)
Mimeseoptilus pumilio Zeller, 1873. Verh. Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 23: 324
Type locality: Dallas, Texas, USA
Material examined: Republic of Guinea, Kindia vic. vil. Pastoriah, N 10,093508, W.12,838956, 1 ♂, 3 ♂♂, 08-11-XI-2016, K. Zaharov leg.
Distribution: Widespread throughout tropical and subtropical regions.
Hellinsia aethiopicus ( Amsel, 1963)
Leioptilus aethiopicus Amsel, 1963. Stuttg. Beitr. Naturk., 121: 6
Type locality: Gembi, ETHIOPIA
Material examined: Republlic of Guinea, Kindia vic. vil. Pastoriah, N 10,093508, W 12,838956, 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, 08-11-XI-2016, K. Zaharov leg.
Distribution: Ethiopia, Congo, Nigeria, Ghana, Republic of Guinea. New species for Republic of Guinea.
Pterophorus lamottei Gibeaux,1992
Pterophorus lamottei Gibeaux, 1992. Revue Fr. Ent., 14(1): 18
Type locality: Mt Nimba, forêt galerie de Zié, REPUBLIC OF GUINEA
Distribution: Republic of Guinea.
Pterophorus legrandi Gibeaux, 1992
Pterophorus legrandi Gibeaux, 1992. Revue Fr. Ent., 14(1): 15
Type locality: Mt Nimba, forêt galerie du Zougué, REPUBLIC OF GUINEA
Distribution: Republic of Guinea.
Acknowledgments
We express our gratitude to Kirill Zakharov (Saratov, Russia), for his assistance in collecting the Pterophoridae. The authors are grateful to A. Ustjuzhanina (Tomsk, Russia) for language improvements.
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Notas de autor
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